Alzheimer's Disease Research - Diagnosis, Memory Loss, Heredity, Treatment, Medication

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Transgenic potato expressing Abeta reduce Abeta burden in Alzheimer's disease mouse model.

Youm JW, Kim H, Han JH, Jang CH, Ha HJ, Mook-Jung I, Jeon JH, Choi CY, Kim YH, Kim HS, Joung H

Plant Cell Biotechnology Lab., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-335, Republic of Korea.

Beta amyloid (Abeta) is believed one of the major pathogens of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and the reduction of Abeta is considered a primary therapeutic target. Immunization with Abeta can reduce Abeta burden and pathological features in transgenic AD model mice. Transgenic potato plants were made using genes encoding 5 tandem repeats of Abeta1-42 peptides with an ER retention signal. Amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice (Tg2576) fed with transgenic potato tubers with adjuvant showed a primary immune response and a partial reduction of Abeta burden in the brain. Thus, Abeta tandem repeats can be expressed in transgenic potato plants to form immunologically functional Abeta, and these potatoes has a potential to be used for the prevention and treatment of AD.

Published 12 December 2005 in FEBS Lett, 579(30): 6737-44.
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